I-anemia yisifo okuthi uma singelashwa ngesikhathi, singabulala labo abaphethwe yiso. Endabeni yekati, ukuba yisilwane esincane kakhulu futhi esikwazi kakhulu ukufihla ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki, kufanele sinake kakhulu noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavela, ngoba kulapho-ke lapho kufanele siyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ukuze wazi okwengeziwe ngale ndaba, sizokutshela yiziphi izinhlobo zokushoda kwegazi emakati futhi yini ukwelashwa.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona?
I-anemia yisifo esenzeka lapho kunokushoda okukhulu kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi, noma lapho lawa maseli egazi engenayo i-hemoglobin eyanele, eyi-protein enothe ngensimbi. Ekati kunezinhlobo ezimbili:
- I-anemia evuselelekayoYilapho umzimba wakho ulahlekelwa amangqamuzana egazi abomvu amaningi kunalawo ongawakha kabusha, kepha umnkantsha wakho ugcina amandla okwenza amasha.
- I-anemia engavuseleleki: ngesinye lapho umzimba wekati ulahlekelwe yikhono lokwenza amangqamuzana abomvu egazi.
Yini Ebangela Ukushoda Kwegazi Emakati Emakati?
Kunezimbangela eziningana:
- Ukopha okungaphakathi
- Amazeze
- Ukushoda kwe-Iron
- I-Feline leukemia
- I-Peritonitis
- Isifo sezinso
Yiziphi izimpawu?
Izimpawu zokushoda kwegazi akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuzibona, ngoba ukukhula kwesifo kuvame ukuhamba kancane. Noma kunjalo, uma sikuqaphela lokho umoya wakho unuka kabi, ukuthi phefumula ngokushesha, okufishane nokusheshayo, futhi uma nayo ine- ubuthakathaka obungapheli, umkhuhlane, nesikhumba esiphuzi, kufanele simyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ilashwa kanjani?
Ukwelashwa kuzoya ngesizathu:
- Uma une-anemia ngenxa yokopha, uzothola ukumpontshelwa igazi.
- Uma untula izakhamzimba, kufanele ushintshe indlela yokudla ukuze uthole okunomsoco ngokwengeziwe.
- Uma kungenxa yokutheleleka (njengama-parasites), izokwelashwa ngama-antiparasitics, ama-antibiotics futhi, ezimweni ezinzima, ukumpontshelwa igazi.
Ngiyethemba ibilusizo kuwe.