Isithombe - Davidlwilliams.org.uk
I-Glaucoma yisifo esingathinta izilwane ezahlukahlukene, kubandakanya abantu, izinja, ngeshwa namakati. Uma ingelashwa ngesikhathi, onoboya angagcina elahlekelwe umbono esweni elithintekile.
Uma sinaka ukuthi le ngxenye yomzimba ingenye ebaluleke kakhulu ku-feline, kufanele sinake noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingenzeka ukuthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngizokutshela yiziphi izimpawu ze-glaucoma emakati.
Iyini i-glaucoma?
I-Glaucoma iyi- uketshezi oluningi ngaphakathi kweso. Imvamisa, ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kweso kuhlanganisa uketshezi ngendlela ehamba kancane, bese kuyakhanywa. Kodwa-ke, lapho lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuketshezi kwenzeka ngokweqile, uketshezi oludlulele alukhishwa masinyane ngokwanele ukuze luqoqane, lubangele ingcindezi enkulu yangaphakathi.
Yisifo esingahle sizuzwe njengefa, noma sivele njengesimpawu sesinye isifo esifana ne-uveitis noma ukuhlukumezeka kweso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaba futhi ne-acute noma engapheli kuye ngokuthi ikhula ngokushesha kangakanani.
Yiziphi izimpawu?
Ikati elinehlo noma eliqala ukwakhiwa oketshezi lingaba nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- I-glaucoma enamandla: ukuguqulwa kombala ku-cornea, umfundi oxegisiwe nohleliwe, ukubomvu kweso kanye nokulahleka kombono okungenzeka.
- I-glaucoma engaphansi: i-bluish cornea, ukukhubazeka okubukwayo, ngaphezu kokukhubazeka nokwanda kwabafundi nokubomvu kweso.
Kepha ngeke kube nezinguquko esweni kuphela, kepha nasekuziphatheni komfanyana. Ukunganaki, ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla, kanye nokudana komoya kuyizimpawu okufanele uziqaphele.
Uma kwenzeka sisola ukuthi une-glaucoma kumele simyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Lapho bazolinganisa ingcindezi yakho ye-intraocular futhi bahlole ingaphakathi leso lakho ukuze babone ukuthi kungakanani uketshezi olukhona. Uma lesi sifo siqinisekisiwe, kuya ngecala, uzokunika ukwehla kweso ukunciphisa ingcindezi. Lapho umonakalo ungalungiseki, uzokhetha ukususa iso lakho ukuvimbela ukutheleleka.
Ungavumeli isikhathi sidlule. Ngenxa yekati uqobo, kufanele kuthathwe ukuhlolwa ngesibonakaliso esincane sokugula. I-glaucoma ayizelapheki yodwa.