I-Los ama-mosquito Ziyizinambuzane abantu abaningi abazithanda kancane noma abazi lutho. Lapho ziluma, ziyaluma ngempela futhi kusenza sibe nesifiso esibi sokuziklwebha, okuyinto engenamsebenzi ngoba lokhu kwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Kepha kuthiwani ngezethu ezinoboya? Ingabe nazo ziyalunywa?
Iqiniso ngukuthi yebo. Eqinisweni, zingadlulisa izifo ezimbi kakhulu, njenge-filaria. Asibone ukuvikela kanjani ikati yalezi zinambuzane ezingafuneki.
Omiyane bazalela emanzini amile, njengamachibi, amachibi, amabhakede, njll. phakathi nazo zonke izinyanga ezifudumele, ikakhulukazi uma izinga lokushisa lingu-20º noma ngaphezulu. Zizala ngokushesha okukhulu nangobuningi kangangokuba ingaba yinkinga ekhathazayo impela kokubili kithi futhi, ikakhulukazi, kwezethu ezinoboya, ngoba zivikelwe kuphela ungqimba lwezinwele ezingaba nazo.
Ungayivikela kanjani ikati kumiyane?
Njengamanje, ziningi izinto ezingenziwa ukuvimbela umngani wethu ekubeni yisisulu salezi zinambuzane:
- Amapayipi: Amapayipi awasizi kuphela ukuxosha nokuqeda amakhaza namakhizane, kodwa futhi axosha omiyane. Buza udokotela wezilwane ukuthi yimuphi ozofaka ikati lakho.
- ICitronella: Uma ukhetha ukukhetha amakhambi emvelo, ayikho into efana ne-Citronella, ku-spray. Futha wonke umzimba wesilwane, ugweme ukuthintana namehlo, ikhala, umlomo nezindlebe.
- Beka amanetha omiyane: Ukuvikela uboya bakho futhi, ngenhlanhla, wonke umndeni, ufake amanethi omiyane emafasiteleni.
Izifo ezithwalwa Omiyane Emakati
Yize zimbalwa izifo ezingadluliselwa kubo, zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Zimi kanje:
I-Filariasis
Ebizwa nangokuthi isifo senhliziyo, sithinta amaphaphu nenhliziyo. Izimpawu zimi kanje: tos, inkinga yokuphefumula, tachycardia, ukulahlekelwa isisindo futhi, ezimweni ezinzima, isifo senhliziyo.
I-Leishmaniasis
La umagazine Yisifo esivame ukuthinta izinja kakhulu, kepha siya ngokuya sivele emakati, ikakhulukazi lawo anezivikelo eziphansi. Kuthinta kakhulu isibindi nezinso, okudala ukuthi uboya bube nabo ukuntuleka kwesifiso sokudla, khombisa phansi, -ngenandaba futhi nge ukukhathala.
Igciwane le-West Nile
Lesi yisifo esidabuka e-Afrika eseNingizimu yeSahara esikhiqiza izimpawu ezifana ukukhathala, ukukhathala, ukubanjwa, ubuthakathaka, parálisis, ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla nesisindo, imfiva ephezulu.
Ukulunywa Omiyane Nekati Lakho
Kanye nezinsuku ezishisayo nezinomswakama zasehlobo kufika umiyane. Yize amakati ebonakala evikelekile omiyane ngoboya bawo, asengozini yokulunywa izindlebe namakhala.
Njengabantu, ukulunywa omiyane kungadala noma yini kusuka ekucasukeni okucasulayo kuya kwizifo eziyingozi kakhulu zezinambuzane. Ku-felines, hypersensitivity to ukulunywa omiyane nesifo senhliziyo yizona zinto ezikhathazeka kakhulu.
Ikati hypersensitivity ukulunywa omiyane
Lesi simo siwumphumela wokuphendula kwamasosha omzimba ekati lapho elunywa omiyane. Emakati, lokhu kuveza njengezilonda ezingavuthiwe, ukukala, noma izilonda endaweni yokulunywa. Ukulahleka kwezinwele kanye nezinguquko zombala endaweni ethintekile nakho kujwayelekile.
Imvamisa amaphakethe ezinyawo azoqina, avuvuke, athambekele futhi abomvu. Ama-lymph node nokuvuvukala nakho kungavela. Ukulunywa kanzima komiyane kuphathwa nge-corticosteroids yomlomo noma ejojowe. Amacala amaMilder ajwayele ukuzixazulula ngokwawo, uma ikati livikelwe ekulunyweni okwengeziwe.
Isifo se-feline senhliziyo
Isifo se-heartworm yisifo esibi se-parasitic esibangelwa isibungu, I-Dirofilaria immitis, ehlala emithanjeni yegazi nasezinhliziyweni zezilwane ezifuywayo ezinegciwane. Lesi sifo sidluliselwa yizinambuzane zisuka enjeni ziye ekatsheni.
Lapho umiyane uluma inja ethelelekile, igazi elidonswayo lingaqukatha inzalo yemisundu yenhliziyo. Lapho umiyane uluma ikati, izingane ziyadlula. Ngaphakathi kwekati, isibungu senhliziyo singaba yisidlakudla esifinyelela ku-1cm. Amakati ngokuvamile awanaso isibalo esikhulu sezibungu (3-5 worms) kepha noma le namba encane ingabulala ikati. Ezinye izimpawu zalesi simo ku-felines yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Imikhuba emibi
- Khwehlela
- Ukuqhafaza
- Ukuphelelwa umoya
- Iyahluleka
- Ukufa okungazelelwe
Lezi zimpawu zihlotshaniswa nezinye izifo ze-feline, ngakho-ke ukuxilongwa kunzima. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, kepha kungaba nzima ukukuthola ekatini.
Ukulawulwa komiyane
Zombili lezi zimo ezingenhla zingalungiswa ngokwengxenye ngokugcina ikati lakho lisendlini nokulawula inani lomiyane endaweni yangakini. Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zokuvimbela zizosiza ukunciphisa ukulunywa kwakho nobabili nezilwane ezifuywayo:
- Susa imithombo yamanzi amile azungeze indlu nengadi. Omiyane bayazala futhi bachume emanzini amile.
- Shintsha izitsha zamanzi njalo.
- Beka amafasitela neminyango ekhaya lakho ngamanetha omiyane ukuvimbela ukungena komiyane.
- Sebenzisa izinto eziphindisela izinambuzane ngokuqapha. Imikhiqizo enamakhemikhali ayinconyelwa amakati, futhi izinto eziningi ezibuyisa uwoyela azange zihlolwe ukusebenza noma ukuphepha.
Ukwelashwa kwama-stings
Phatha ukulunywa omiyane ezindlebeni nasemakhaleni ngokhilimu wama-antibacterial ukuvikela ukutheleleka. Bona udokotela wezilwane uma ukulunywa kungapholi noma kubonakale kuya ngokuya kuba kubi.
Ukwelashwa kwe-heartworm
Uzodinga ukukhuluma nodokotela wezilwane wakho ngesidingo sokwelashwa kokuvikela iminyundu yenhliziyo. Ungalokothi usebenzise umuthi we-canine wenhliziyo yakho. Amazinga omthamo wemithi ayahlukahluka ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo. Ukwelashwa kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela wezilwane njalo
Kokubili wena nekati lakho nizozuza ngokulawula omiyane abazungeze ikhaya lakho. Ekati lakho, kunconywa ukuvimbela okungeziwe ngendlela yokwelashwa kwemisundu yenhliziyo.
Okungafanele ukwenze ukuvimbela ukulunywa omiyane kwikati lakho
Omiyane banokusondelana ngokwemvelo kwamafutha wesikhumba, kanye ne-carbon dioxide ne-lactic acid, eqoqa futhi ikhiphe ngobuningi kuzo zombili izilwane ezifuywayo nakubantu. Kusho ukuthi bakhangwa yithi sonke, kufaka phakathi izilwane ezinoboya.
Ngenkathi ingubo yangaphansi eminyene ethwalwa yizilwane zethu eziningi kubonakala ivimbela ukulunywa omiyane, lezi zinambuzane zinobuqili. Zithola izindawo ezivezwe kancane kalula futhi zikwazi ukuluma lapho ngempumelelo kakhulu kunalokho ongakucabanga. (Isikhumba esingaphezu kwebhuloho lamakhala, izindlebe, nemilenze sithinteka kakhulu.)
Ukuzwela kokulunywa omiyane kungaholela ekusabeleni kokungezwani komzimba namathe omiyane, angahluka ukusuka komoya kuya kokubi. Lokhu kuvame ukubonakala emakati. Izinja nazo zingathola izifo ezihlaba umxhwele ezivela komiyane.
Ngeshwa Ukuvikelwa ekulunyweni omiyane kuvame ukuba kubi kakhulu kunezingozi eziyibekayo. Ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo ongafanele ezilwaneni ezifuywayo kuyingozi. Yingakho kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo zikadokotela wezilwane. Lezi zincomo nazo zingabhekelelwa ukuthi sifuna ukuzengeza kulokhu osekushiwo ngenhla. Nakhu okungafanele UKWENZE:
- Ungayisebenzisi imikhiqizo enezakhi zamakhemikhali ekubunjweni kwazo.
- Ungasebenzisi izifutho zokubulala omiyane emzimbeni wekati lakho, lokhu kungubuthi empilweni yakhe.
- Ungasebenzisi imikhiqizo yenja emakati akho.
- Ungasebenzisi noma yimuphi umkhiqizo oqukethe i-pyrethrin noma i-permethrin emakati noma, uma umndeni wakho uhlanganisa amakati, ezinjeni zakho.
- Ungasebenzisi noma yimiphi imikhiqizo engenawo uphawu, enelebula engabuzwa ongayithenga ku-inthanethi, isitolo sokudla, noma isitolo sezilwane zasekhaya, ngaphandle kwezimangalo zabo, ukubuyekezwa kwabo, noma obunye ubufakazi (okuningi kwalokhu akubhalisi zonke izithako zabo).
- Ungasebenzisi uwoyela obalulekile ongenakutholwa ngqo ezifuyweni zakho, ngoba zizwela kakhulu emiphumeleni yawo enobuthi esibindini kunathi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emakati njengoba izibindi zawo zingakwazi ukuphatha iningi lale mikhiqizo.
Khuluma nodokotela wezilwane wakho ngolwazi olungeziwe lokuvimbela omiyane nokuthi imiphi imikhiqizo ayincomayo.
Omiyane, njengoba ubona, bangalimaza kakhulu ikati lakho. Yivikele kulezi zinambuzane.