Umntu ohlekisayo weCrazy Cat

Ukuba ungumlandeli okanye umlandeli wothotho lweekhathuni zooSimpson kwaye uyabathanda nabasetyhini, ngokuqinisekileyo uziva uvelwano nomlinganiswa Iphambene neekati. Kungenzeka ukuba wazi umntu ohlala nabantu abaninzi abanoboya, okanye nawe ngokwakho unguloo mntu. Kodwa ngaba uyazi imbali yayo?

Uninzi lwethu luye lwahleka kunye naye, kodwa bambalwa abazi nto malunga nexesha lakhe elidlulileyo. Yiyo loo nto kwi Noti Gatos besingenakuyeka ukuthetha ngaye.

Nangona esaziwa kwilizwe laseSpain njenge 'La loca de los gato', eneneni Igama lakhe ngu-Eleanor Abernathy. Imalunga nomfazi owazalelwa eChile ohlala eMelika. Uqale ukubonakala kwisiqendu 'uHlelo lweeNtombazana' kwixesha lesithoba leSimpsons.

U-Abernathy wanika ikati, efana ne-Snowball, kuLisa, udadewabo kaBart kunye noHomer noMarge intombi ephakathi, kwiSahluko I, D'oh-bot.

Ibali lakhe laxelwa kwisiqendu "Springfield Up", isizini 18. Wachaza ukuba njengomntwana ufuna ukuba ligqwetha, kwaye eneminyaka eyi-16 waqala ukuyifunda. Kwiminyaka engama-24, wafumana idiploma yezonyango kwiHarvard Medical School kunye neDiploma yoMthetho kwiSikolo iYale. Kwiminyaka engama-32 waqala ukubonisa iimpawu zotywala, kwaye wahlaselwa ziikati ezingama-41, kubandakanya nekati yakhe ayithandayo.. Lo yayingumhla yonke into eya isiba mandundu kuye: inkangeleko yakhe nobomi bakhe.

Ngexesha lama-22, kwi »Iphupha elimnandi laseMidsummer» kwaboniswa ukuba unesifo sikaDiogenesOko kukuthi, yonke into enomdla igcinwe. Wayenoncedo oluvela eMarge, kodwa naye wagqibela ngokugula. Ewe, xa wayebalekela usodolophu, wathetha ngemfundo yoluntu kunye noncedo lwezonyango, ngokungafaniyo nabanye. Ungumlinganiswa, kunjalo.

Isifo se "Crazy Cat"

Kubo bonke abantu, abafazi bayaziwa ukuba bahlala neekati zabo. Bahlala bengabafazi abangatshatanga, ngaphandle kosapho okanye abantwana, abaneekati ezibabonelela ngothando kunye nobuhlobo. Oku kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwaye akukho nto ingaqhelekanga ngayo ... Kodwa igama elithi "umntu ophambene neekati" laqala ukusetyenziswa ngenxa yale nto sele siyikhankanyile ngasentla malunga noluhlu lweSimpsons.

Ityala liyaziwa ngowasetyhini oneekati ezininzi eCalifornia, eUnited States. Igama lakhe nguLynea Lattanzio kwaye waseka «Indlu yekati kookumkani, ”Iziko elikhethekileyo lokuhlangula izilwanyana ezilahlekileyo. Usebenze okoko u-1992, xa utata wakhe wamcela ukuba amncede afumane iikati ... waya kwindawo yokuhlala kwaye wafika ekhaya eneekati ezili-15. Okwangoku uhlala neekati ezingaphezu kwe-1100 kwipropathi yakhe phantse yeehektare ezintathu, nangona enyanisweni ingaphezulu kweekati ezingama-28.000 ezidlule kwipropathi yakhe. Nangona ifundwe ngoluhlobo ngamanani kuphela, enyanisweni sithetha ngamaninzi, kodwa maninzi! Iikati ezinethamsanqa zokuzifumana zisendleleni kwaye zingagijimeli endleleni okanye zinetyhefu ngabantu ababi.

Inzululwazi kunye nothando lweekati

Kukho izifundo eziphande iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo yengqondo kunye neekati. Ngokwenyani akukho nto isebenzayo ukwenza izigqibo, ekuphela kwento abaphandi abayifumanisileyo yeyokuba abantu bosulelwe sisifo separasite T. gondii - onoxanduva iToxoplasmosis-Baphantse kabini amathuba okuphuhlisa i-schizophrenia njengomntu owayengenguye ophetheyo.

Ngokwenyani ezi zifundo azibonisi ukuba i-parasite ngokwayo inokubangela ukugula ngengqondo, yingcinga nje ekhoyo enonxibelelwano olubuthathaka phakathi kwekati kunye nokukhula kwesifo sengqondo ... Kodwa baninzi oochwephesha abayalayo le ithiyori kwaye abayikholelwa kwaphela okanye bayithatha njengeyinyani.

Inzululwazi iyakugweba oku kwaye ibhejele ngakumbi kwiingxaki zeemvakalelo, oko kukuthi, abantu abaneengxaki kwizakhono zabo zentlalo banelise le mfuno yokunxibelelana kwabantu neebhondi ezomeleleyo nezilwanyana zabo zasekhaya. Kuqhelekile ukuba abantu abanezilwanyana zasekhaya babe neempawu zokudakumba kwaye yiyo loo nto bezinikele kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, nangona amaxesha amaninzi le ndlela yokuziphatha ayinalo naluphi na uhlobo lwengxaki ekufuneka ukhathazekile ngayo.

Ukuthandwa kweekati kufanele kuthathelwe ingqalelo njengengxaki ukuba umntu uyayeka ukusebenza, ukuba uchitha imali yakhe kwizilwanyana zasekhaya kwaye akazinakekeli, okanye ukuba baqala ukuhlala kwiimeko ezingacocekanga okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya baqala ukuhlala neekati. ngokungalawulekiyo ngokungathathwanga amanyathelo afanelekileyo, njengokuchitha kunye / okanye iikati ezingathathi cala.

Yintsomi

Ngokophando olupapashwe kwiphephancwadi iRoyal Society Open Science, kuyacaca ukuba abantu abaneekati ezininzi abaphambani okanye banengxaki yokuphazamiseka.. Oku kungatshabalalisa yonke into abazamile ukuyibonisa ngomlinganiswa weCrazy Cat ovela kwiiSimpsons.

Kolu phando luboniswe kwiphephancwadi elichazwe apha ngasentla kwaye lwenziwa kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia eLos Angeles (UCLA) bahlalutya ngaphezulu kwe-500 yabanini bezilwanyana. Bathelekisa iimpendulo zabo kwizilwanyana kwaye bafunda indlela abaziphethe ngayo ukuze baqonde ukuba ngaba kukho naziphi na izibalo ezibenza bathambekele ngakumbi ekuguleni ngengqondo.

Iziphumo zazicace gca: kwakungekho sizathu sokuxhasa ubukho "beekati eziphambeneyo." Akukho bungqina buxhasa le stereotype yomntu. Abanikazi bekati bebangahlukanga kwabanye abantu ngokuba neekati kuphela, kwaye bengenazo neempawu zeengxaki zemvakalelo okanye iimvakalelo ezinento yokwenza nokuba neekati.

Inyani yokuba umntu agcine iikati njengezilwanyana zasekhaya ayisiyo inkomba yokuba ulilolo, unxunguphalo, okanye uxinzelelo. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba bobabini abantu abaneekati okanye izinja njengezilwanyana ezifuywayo banovelwano ngcono nezilwanyana kunabo bangenazo. Abantu abanezilwanyana ezifuywayo banamathuba okwahlula ukukhala okanye ukukhala kwekati okanye inja kwaye bazi ukuba kubuhlungu okanye bafuna uncedo, kodwa oku akubenzi "baphambane ngeekati", "baphambane ngezinja" okanye nasiphi na isilwanyana.

Izibonelelo zokuba nekati njengezilwanyana zasekhaya

Ukuba uneekati ekhayeni lakho, ndiyavuyisana nani! Kuba ungonwabela zonke izibonelelo eziya kuzisa ebomini bakho:

• Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye noxinzeleloUkuba nekati kunokuthomalalisa kwaye kukhuphe imichiza yokuthomalalisa emzimbeni eyehlisa amanqanaba oxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo. Iseshoni emfutshane, emnandi yokuthambisa ihlala inokwanela ukuphumla abanini kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.
• Yehlisa umngcipheko wokubetha-Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba abanini bekati abanakufane babethwe zi-stroke kunaye nawuphi na umnini-silwanyana. Izazinzulu ziqikelela ukuba oku kubangelwe yipropathi yolondolozo lwangaphakathi lwekati.
• Izibonelelo zonyangoUkuba nekati kunokuyikhupha i-oxytocin emzimbeni wakho, ihomoni eyaziwa ngokunyusa iimvakalelo zothando kunye nokuzithemba. Abantu abahamba ngamaxesha anzima okuba lusizi baxela ukuba ukuthetha nesilwanyana sasekhaya kunceda ukusombulula ezo mvakalelo, kuba ngamanye amaxesha kulula ukuthetha nesilwanyana kunomnye umntu. Ukongeza, olunye uphononongo lufumanise ukuba abantwana abane-autism kunokwenzeka ukuba bangabi naxhala kwaye bazole ngelixa bethoba ikati.
• Ikhulisa ukhuselekoUkubonakaliswa kukudada kwezilwanyana zasekhaya kunye noboya kwiziphumo zekhaya ekunyukeni kokunganyangekiyo kumayeza ezinto ezingafunekiyo emzimbeni, kunciphisa umngcipheko we-allergies kunye ne-asthma.
• Yehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi- Abanini beekati baziwa ngokuba noxinzelelo lwegazi olusezantsi kunabangengobatati ngenxa yobukho beekati obubonisayo. Olunye uphononongo lwenziwe kwigumbi eligcwele abanikazi bekati apho abanini babethethela phezulu, nto leyo ngokwendalo yonyusa amanqanaba oxinzelelo lwegazi. Kodwa xa abanini bebonwa bethetha neekati zabo, uxinzelelo lwegazi luhlala luhleli.
• Iyanciphisa amanqanaba e-triglyceride kunye ne-cholesterolAmanqanaba aphezulu e-triglycerides kunye ne-cholesterol banegalelo kwisifo sentliziyo kwaye ziimpawu zohlobo lweswekile lwesibini, kunye nemivumbo, isifo sesibindi kunye nezintso. Ngokwendalo, ukunciphisa kula manqanaba kukhokelela ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wezi zifo.
• Yongeza intlalontle-Ubunini bekati bubonelela ngendalo yokuqalisa incoko kwaye bunokuphucula ukubanakho komnini ekuhlaleni. Olunye uphononongo luveze ukuba abafazi banomdla ngakumbi kumadoda aneekati kuba ubunini beekati zihlala zibonisa ubuntununtunu kunye nobukrelekrele.
• Nika ubuqabane: ukuba nekati kunciphisa ukuziva ulilolo. Nangona iikati zisenokwaziwa ngokuzimela, ukudibana phakathi kwekati kunye nomniniyo kuqinisa ubudlelwane. Uphando olwenziwe eSwitzerland ngo-2003 lwabonisa ukuba ukuba nekati kufana nokuba neqabane olithandanayo.