Ngesikhathi samagciwane, ngaphakathi nangaphandle, Amakati ethu aqala ukubacasukela kakhulu ngoba awawashiyi wodwa umzuzwana. Futhi ngukuthi, noma bengayi phesheya, singahlosile singaletha isivakashi esingafunwa, ikakhulukazi uma sihlala ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Ake sibone ukuthi uvame kangakanani ukubulala ikati lami izikelemu, futhi ngikunike ithuba lokujabulela isimo sezulu esigcwele ngokugcwele.
Izinhlobo zama-parasites amakati angaba nawo
Izimuncagazi zangaphandle
Amagciwane angaphandle anjenge amazenze noma imikhaza, ngokungangabazeki, yileyo ephazamisa ukuthula kwabangane bethu, kanye nabanakekeli babo. Ukuzivikela kanye / noma ukuzilungisa, kusetshenziswa amapayipi, izifutho noma imigexo.
- Amapayipi: Yizona ezilula kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa, ngoba umthamo owodwa kuphela ngenyanga futhi isilwane asivamile ukwesaba. Lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha lufanele kakhulu kulabo abaya phesheya.
- Izifutho: Zishibhile, ikakhulukazi uma sinekati elilodwa vo. Okubi ukuthi, lapho uhlanza, ungagwinya uketshezi lokubulala izinambuzane futhi uhlupheke ngandlela thile. Ukugwema lokhu, kufanele isetshenziswe njengokungathi yipayipi, okungukuthi, ngamaconsi ambalwa engxenyeni engenhla yentamo, lapho ingekho indlela yokuyithola. Izophindaphindwa njalo lapho sibona i-parasite, kepha ngaphandle kokuyidlula ngokweqile.
- Imigexo: Ngokusebenza ngempumelelo kwanyanga zonke noma ngekota, ziyasebenza kakhulu lapho isilwane singaphumi ngaphezu kwephathiyo yendlu.
Izimuncagazi zangaphakathi
Izimuncagazi zangaphakathi yilezo ezihlala ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi ubanikeze iphilisi lomlomo elwa namagciwane njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu, ikakhulukazi ukugcina uhlelo lwakho lokugaya lungenazo izimuncagazi ezingadala izinkinga zempilo ezifana nohudo noma ukuncipha komzimba ngenxa yokwehla kwesifiso sokudla.
Ngingathanda ukuqhubeka nale ndatshana ngokubala ne antiparasitics yemvelo, njengemigexo noma amapayipi ane-citronella. Azinayo imiphumela emibi, futhi zilungele lawo makati ahlukunyezwe yizakhi zamakhemikhali zama-antiparasitics ongazithola ezitolo zezilwane. Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lomkhiqizo, umthamo uzobe ukhonjiswa ngumenzi, kepha imvamisa uyipayipi njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15, noma umgexo ngenyanga.
Ama-parasites emathunjini
Ama-parasites emathunjini yizinambuzane zangaphakathi, kepha ngaphezu kokujwayelekile zingaba yingozi futhi kulabo mqondo omuhle bakhulume ngakho ngokwehlukana. Izimuncagazi zamathumbu ziyisifo esivame kakhulu emantwaneni, futhi kufanele zilwe nezindlela ezijwayelekile zokuzivikela kanye nokwelashwa okusebenzayo uma kudingeka.
Kuyini ukukhipha izikelemu okujwayelekile?
Zonke izinyane kufanele zelashelwe izimuncagazi ezivamile ezifana izibungu eziyisiyingi nezikelesi enamasonto ama-2, 4, nama-6 ubudala. Lokhu kungenziwa kudokotela wezilwane noma ekhaya. Ukuze ukhiphe izinyane lekati ekhaya, uzodinga isikali sedijithali, isirinji encane, nebhodlela lesiphuzo somlomo esingathengwa ku-inthanethi noma esitolo sokuhlinzeka izilwane.
Kuzofanele ulandele imiyalo emkhiqizo ukuze ukhulule ikati lakho. Noma ngabe uneminyaka emingaki yokubulala izikelemu, njalo ulandele okungenani umthamo owodwa ngaphezulu kwamasonto ama-2 kamuva.
Futhi isibungu esengeziwe?
Amanye amazinyane azoba nezimuncagazi ezingamboziwe yizibulala-nzalo zazo ezijwayelekile, ezinjenge-tapeworms, i-coccidia, noma i-giardia. Uma ikati lakho liphethwe izikelemu, kepha isitulo sakhe asibukeki kahle, cela udokotela wezilwane ukuthi ahlolwe i-fecal ukuze ahlole ezinye izimuncagazi.
ICoccidia iyisidalwa esibi esine cell elilodwa esidala uhudo i-mucosa kuma-kittens futhi ingelashwa ngomuthi kadokotela iPonazuril. I- i-giardia okunye ukutheleleka nge-protozoan, okubanga uhudo oluncane, olunamagwebu, olunamafutha, olungelashwa ngePanacur. Ama-tapeworms avame ukutholakala kumantshontsho abenamazeze, futhi zingabonakala esitokisini (zibukeka njengamabele amancane erayisi amhlophe) - uzodinga iPraziquantel ukuze uziqede.
Uma ikati lihuda, indle ebushelelezi noma enukayo, noma ezinye izinkinga zamathumbu, udokotela wezilwane uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwendle. ukuthola ukuthi imaphi amagciwane akhona nokuthola umuthi kadokotela. Udokotela wezilwane kuphela ongahlola ngokufanele futhi anikeze ukwelashwa. Uma usola izimuncagazi, ungalibali: Thatha ikati lakho uye nalo kudokotela wezilwane kungakapheli amahora angama-24-48 bese umhlukanisela nezinye izilwane endlini ukugwema ukungcoliswa. Ama-parasites ngokuvamile kulula ukuwelapha, kepha angabulala uma eshiywe engelashwa ekati elincane.
Izinzuzo zokukhipha izikelemu emakati
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ukufuthula ikati lakho akudingeki noma ucabanga ukuthi kuyinto eseceleni, kungcono ucabangisise. Yize kuliqiniso ukuthi ukukhipha izikelemu emakati amakati akudingi ukuthi kube njalo njengasemakati aphuma angene emgwaqweni, kuhlale kunezinzuzo okudingeka zikwazi. Okulandelayo sizokuqamba ezinye zezinzuzo zokukhipha izikelemu ukuze ukubeke phambili empilweni yensikazi yakho enhle:
- Ukugcina ikati lakho liphilileAmakati ezinambuzane angabonakala ejabule ngokuphelele futhi enempilo ngaphandle, kodwa ngaphakathi, kuyindaba ehlukile. Izimuncagazi zivame ukuhlala emathunjini futhi ziqhubeke nokondla izakhi eziyigugu lekati lakho noma igazi. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kungaholela ekunciphiseni isisindo, ukwanda kwesifiso sokudla, isifo sohudo, uboya obomile nobunzima, nobuthakathaka. Ukutheleleka okunzima kungaholela ekushoneni kwegazi noma 'esiswini esixegayo'.
- Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kabusha: Iningi lezikelemu lisebenza ngokukhubaza nokubulala izimuncagazi ekati lakho. Ngakho-ke, ukubulala izikelemu okuqhubekayo nokujwayelekile kubalulekile ukususa noma yiziphi izimuncagazi ezengeziwe eseziqoqiwe.
- Vikela wena nabathandekayo bakhoAmanye ama-parasites angadluliselwa kubantu lapho izibungu zabo zidlula emzimbeni futhi zingalimaza izitho namehlo. Yize lokhu kungavamile, kungaba kubi, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezincane, okuholele ekuphuphuthekeni ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke kufanele kangaki ukuthi ngibulale izikelemu ikati lami?
Lapho usuzazi izinzuzo zokukhipha ikati lakho ngakho-ke ukubaluleka kokulenza njalo, kuzodingeka ukuthi wazi ukuthi kufanele ukwenze kangaki lokhu ukuze ikati lakho libe nempilo, kodwa futhi ukuze uvikele abantu abahlala ndawonye nekati.
- Amakati abantu abadala: Amakati amaningi adinga ukubulawa izikelemu okungenani njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu, okusho ukuthi, amahlandla amane ngonyaka, kanye ngesizini ngayinye.
- Amakati wokuzingela ahamba phambili- Amakati athanda ukuzingela asengozini enkulu kakhulu yokuthola izikelemu ekudleni amagundane athelelekile njengamagundane. Ngalesi sizathu, udokotela wezilwane wakho angancoma ukukhipha izikelemu njalo ngenyanga.
- Amakati- Uma usanda kuthola izinyane lekati elilunyuliwe elingakaze libulawe izikelemu, noma awazi ukuthi beligcine nini, kunconywa ukuthi ulilaphe ngokushesha. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ubakhiphe izikelemu njalo emavikini amabili aze abe namasonto ayisishiyagalombili ubudala. Ngemuva kwalokhu, njalo ngenyanga aze afike ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala bese kwehla kube kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kwezintathu.
- Amakati akhulelwe futhi ancelisa: Kunconywa ukuthi la makati afakwe izikelemu ngemuva kokuphela kokukhulelwa bese kanye kanye ngesikhathi sokuncelisa amazinyane ekwelashweni kokuqala kokubulala izikelemu. Ngaphambi kokubulala izikelemu, buza kudokotela wezilwane ukuthi imiphi imikhiqizo efanelekile kumakati akhulelwe nancelisayo.
Uma unokungabaza ngamagciwane ikati lakho elingaba nawo, iya kudokotela wezilwane umbuze yonke imibuzo oyicabangayo ngempilo yekati lakho. Udokotela wezilwane wakho uzoba umuntu ongcono kakhulu ukuphendula yonke le mibuzo. Futhi, uma ikati lakho linezinambuzane lingakutshela kahle ukuthi hlobo luni lwama-parasites abanalo nokuthi bakwamukela kanjani impilo yekati lakho. Lapho nje izimuncagazi ezithinta i-feline yakho sezitholakele, kulapho-ke lapho ngizokutshela khona ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwezokwelapha olungaba olufanele kakhulu, ngicabange ngecala elithile lekati lakho.
Hlala ulandela imiyalo yakhe futhi uma unemibuzo, mbuze. Impilo yekati lakho izoncika kuwe nokuthi ushesha kangakanani ukusebenza uma kwenzeka impilo yakhe ingaphilile neze. Ikati alinawo amagama okukutshela ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle, kodwa ngokulibuka ungabona uma lidinga usizo lwezokwelapha. Uma wenza izikelemu njalo, uzovikela impilo yekati lakho ezinsongweni ezingase zibe khona! Futhi wamukelekile emuva ekuthuleni kwe-feline! 😉