- Amehlo abomvu, avuvukele angabonisa izifo zamehlo ezimbi kakhulu.
- Uhudo olunegazi ludinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezilwane.
- Ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo kungaba uphawu lwezinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula.
Singase sisole ukuthi ikati lethu alikho nempilo enhle, futhi esikhundleni sokuliyisa kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, silinda izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ukugula kudambe noma izimpawu ezenza sicabange ukuthi uyagula. Nokho, lokhu kulinda kungaba yingozi.
Kunezimpawu ezithile esingenakuzishaya indiva, njengoba zingabonisa izifo ezimbi kakhulu ezidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ngezansi, sikubonisa umhlahlandlela ophelele wezimpawu eziyinhloko zokugula emakati, ukuthi ungazikhomba kanjani nokuthi kufanele wenze kanjani.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ezibonisa ukuthi ikati liyagula
Amakati ahle kakhulu ekufihleni izimpawu zezifo zawo. Emvelweni, amakati azama ukufihla noma yiluphi uphawu lobuthakathaka ukuze agweme ukuheha izilwane ezidla ezinye. Lokhu kuziphatha kusesekhona emakatini ethu afuywayo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukunaka kakhulu ukuziphatha nokubukeka kwawo ngokomzimba. Lapha sikubonisa izimpawu eziyinhloko ezibonisa ukuthi ikati lakho lingase ligule futhi lidinga ukunakekelwa kwezilwane.
- Amehlo abomvu namanzi: Esinye sezimpawu zokugula ezisobala kakhulu. Amehlo abomvu emakati ngokuvamile abonisa ukutheleleka noma izinkinga zamehlo ezifana ne-conjunctivitis, izifo zejwabu leso noma izifo ezimbi kakhulu, ezifana i-glaucoma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma sibona ukukhishwa kwamehlo (amafinyila), kuwuphawu olucacile lokuthi kukhona okungalungile.
- Khwehlela: Nakuba ukukhwehlela kungase kube ukusabela okuvamile ukuze kukhishwe imizimba yangaphandle, kungase kube uphawu lwezifo zokuphefumula ezifana ne-bronchitis noma inyumoniya. Uma kuqhubeka, kuyadingeka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezilwane.
- Uhudo olunegazi: Ukuba khona kwe igazi elisetoyini, ikakhulukazi uma zimnyama noma zimnyama, zingabonisa izinkinga ezinkulu ezifana nezilonda zamathumbu noma ngisho nomdlavuza. Lesi simo sidinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ukuphalaza okuphindiwe: Nakuba ukuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile kungase kungasho lutho olubi, ukuhlanza okuphindelelayo noma okuphindaphindiwe kungase kube uphawu lwezinkinga zamathumbu, ukwehluleka kwezinso, noma ubuthi. Uma ukuhlanza kwenzeka izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngosuku noma kuhambisana nokukhathala, kufanele uye kudokotela wezilwane.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu eziyinhloko, kunezinye izimpawu okufanele uzicabangele:
- Umkhuhlane: Ngokuvamile ingabonwa ngokuthinta ikhala lekati (uma lishisa kakhulu noma lomile). Uma ucabanga ukuthi ikati lakho linomkhuhlane, udokotela wakho wezilwane angaqinisekisa ukuthi uphethwe yini ngokuthatha izinga lokushisa.
- I-Lethargy kanye nokunganaki: Ikati elilala ngaphezu kokujwayelekile noma elibonakala lingasebenzi kungenzeka liphethwe ukugula. Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhathala ngokweqile kubangelwa imfiva noma ubuhlungu.
- Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla: Nakuba amakati anezinsuku lapho ayengadla khona kancane, ukuqhubeka nokulahlekelwa ukudla kuwuphawu olucacile lokuthi kukhona okungalungile.
Amehlo abomvu nokuvuvukala
Amehlo ekati anempilo kufanele akhanye futhi ahlanzeke, ngaphandle kokukhishwa noma ukubomvu. Uma ubona ukuthi ikati lakho linamehlo abomvu noma avuvukele, kungenzeka ukuthi liphethwe isifo samehlo.. Ezimweni eziningi, kubangelwa amagciwane, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane noma imizimba yangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, kungaba uphawu lwezifo ezimbi kakhulu njenge-glaucoma, edinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha kwezilwane.
Ezinye ze izimpawu ezivame kakhulu Izinkinga zamehlo emakati zihlanganisa:
- Ububomvu kanye/noma ukuvuvukala kwamehlo.
- Ukukhishwa kwe-purulent noma kwama-mucous.
- Ubuhlungu noma ukuzwela eduze kwamehlo.
- Ukucwayiza okwedlulele noma ukucwayiza.
- I-opacity ye-Corneal.
I-glaucoma yisifo esiyingozi esithinta umfutho ongaphakathi esweni futhi, uma singelashwa ngesikhathi, singaholela ebumpumputheni. Uma ubona ububomvu obuqhubekayo, kubalulekile ukuyisa ikati lakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukulimala unomphela.
Ukukhwehlela emakatini: Kufanele sikhathazeke nini?
Ukukhwehlela emakatini ngokuvamile kuyindlela yokuzivikela evumela ukuthi akhiphe imizimba yangaphandle emigwaqweni yomoya. Nokho, Lapho ukukhwehlela kuqhubeka noma kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, ukuntula ukudla noma ukukhathala, kungase kuhlotshaniswe nezinkinga ezinkulu zesimiso sokuphefumula. njenge-bronchitis, inyumoniya noma ngisho i-asthma ye-feline.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela uma ukukhwehlela kuhambisana nalokhu:
- Ukuphefumula kanzima.
- Ukuhefuzela noma ukushaya ikhwela kuzwakala lapho uphefumula.
- Ukukhathala okukhulu lapho wenza imisebenzi evamile.
Uma ikati libonisa lezi zimpawu kanye nokukhwehlela, akufanele lishaywe indiva. Ezinye izifo zokuphefumula zingaba zimbi ngokushesha futhi zibeke ukuphila kwesilwane sakho engozini.
Uhudo olunegazi: Uphawu oluthusayo
Uhudo ngezikhathi ezithile alulona uphawu lokugula okubi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Noma kunjalo, Uma isifo sohudo sihambisana negazi, lesi sibonakaliso sibonisa inkinga enkulu emgudwini wamathumbu. Indle enegazi ingase ibonakale imnyama noma imnyama, okubonisa ukuthi ukopha kuphuma emathunjini noma esiswini.
Ezinye ze izimbangela ezivamile zohudo olunegazi emakati yilawa:
- Izinambuzane zangaphakathi
- Izilonda zesisu.
- Izifo zamathumbu okuvuvukala.
- Ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma amagciwane.
Uma kubhekwa ukubonakala kwalezi zimpawu, Kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Ukuxilongwa okunembile ngegazi, indle noma i-endoscopy kuzonquma imbangela futhi kusungulwe ukwelashwa okufanele.
Izinkinga zokudla nokuziphatha kumakati agulayo
Esinye isibonakaliso esivamile sokugula emakatini ushintsho ekuziphatheni kokudla kanye nendlela enza ngayo. Amakati yizilwane ezinezinqubo ezichazwe kakhulu. Uma uqaphela ukuthi ikati lakho libhekene nezinguquko eziphawulekayo endleleni yalo yokudla noma libonisa ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile, kungase kube uphawu lokugula.
- Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla: Uma ikati lakho liyeka ukudla ngokuzumayo noma isifiso salo sokudla sincipha kakhulu, kufanele ukhathazeke ngesimo esingaba khona sangaphakathi. Izifo ezinjenge-hepatic lipidosis, ezaziwa ngokuthi isibindi esinamafutha, zingabulala uma ikati lihlala izinsuku eziningi lingadli.
- Izinguquko zokuziphatha: Ikati elibonakala linolaka, elicasukayo, noma elicashe ngaphezu kokujwayelekile lingase libe nobuhlungu noma lingaphatheki kahle.
- Ukulala ngaphezu kokujwayelekile: Nakuba amakati elala amahora amaningi, ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwesikhathi asichitha elele kungase kube uphawu lokuthi kukhona okungalungile.
Kubalulekile ukubheka lezi zinguquko bese ubonana nodokotela wezilwane uma lezi zimpawu zivela.
Ukuhlanza kanye nezinwele
Kuvamile ukuthi amakati ahlanze ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi lapho ezama ukususa ama-hairballs. Nokho, ukuhlanza okungapheli noma ukuhlanza okuqukethe igazi noma i-bile kungase kube uphawu lwezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu njengezifo zezinso, i-pancreatitis noma ukudla izinto ezinobuthi.
Kulula ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokuhlanza kwe-hairball okungavamile kanye nokuhlanza okukhathazayo:
- I-Hairball yokuhlanza: Ngokuvamile, akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Kuyinqubo evamile kumakati azilungisa njalo.
- Ukuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe: Uma kwenzeka izikhathi eziningana ngosuku noma njalo, kufanele ihlolwe udokotela wezilwane.
Kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukuqoqa amasampula uma kwenzeka udokotela wezilwane efuna ukuhlaziya okuqukethwe ngumhlanzo ukuze afinyelele ekuxilongweni okunembe kakhudlwana.
Indlela yokwenza lapho ubhekene nalezi zimpawu?
Lapho kuvela noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha. Akufanele ulinde ukuthi ikati libe ngcono ngokwalo, njengoba lokhu akuvamile ukwenzeka ngaphandle kokungenelela kwezokwelapha.. Izinkinga ezinkulu zingaba zimbi kakhulu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje.
Okubalulekile kwakho kufanele kube ukuya kudokotela wezilwane ukuze enze izivivinyo ezidingekayo., njengokuhlolwa kwegazi, ama-x-ray noma ama-ultrasound kuye ngezimpawu isilwane esiziveza. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kungenza umehluko phakathi kwesifo eselaphekayo kanye nesimo esingalungiseki.
Ukuthola izimpawu ezibonisa ukugula emakati kusenesikhathi kungenza umehluko phakathi kokululama okusheshayo nesifo esibi kakhulu. Kuhlala kungcono ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha kusenesikhathi.