Esinye sezifo ezimbi kunazo zonke i-felineasis yethu engaba nayo i-filariasis, eyaziwa kangcono njengesifo se-heartworm esibangelwa yi-filaria. Yize kuvame kakhulu ezinjeni, akumele kuthenjwe: kungatholakala nakwezinye izilwane, njengama-fining noma nabantu.
Kuyinkinga ebucayi yezempilo engagcina ngokufa kwesilwane uma singatholakali ngesikhathi.
Yini i-filariasis?
I-Filariasis yisifo esidalwa ukukhulelwa yisibungu senhliziyo yabantu abadala. I-filaria iyi-parasite eyindilinga futhi enwetshiwe, enesilinganiso esiphakathi kuka-12 no-15cm uma kungowesilisa, naphakathi kuka-25 no-40cm uma kungowesifazane. Ihlala enhliziyweni nasemithanjeni yamaphaphu yabasingethe, lapho izala khona ngokushesha ibangele ukungakhululeki okuningi nezinkinga ezilwaneni.
Amakati atheleleka kanjani?
I-filaria ingangena kalula emzimbeni wezilwane zethu ezinoboya. Sebenzisa omiyane njengabaphathi abaphakathi, okumele lilume kuphela isilwane esigulayo bese silala esinye, ngaleyo ndlela sidlulise lesi sifo.
Lapho lesi gciwane sesikwazile ukungena emzimbeni wekati, sihamba siye enhliziyweni ngomfula wegazi. Lapho, bazokondla futhi badedele izinkulungwane ze-microfilariae egazini, ezilinganisa phakathi kwama-microns angama-307 no-322 ubude. Lezi microfilariae yilokho omiyane abangena khona. Esinambuzaneni zizokhula zibe ngosayizi ofanele. Ekugcineni, zizothelela esinye isilwane.
Wazi kanjani ukuthi une-filariasis?
Ukuba yisinanakazana esihlala ezithweni ezibaluleke kakhulu zomzimba, njengenhliziyo noma amaphaphu, ikati lethu esilithandayo lingaletha lezi zimpawu:
- Ukuphefumula kanzima
- I-Tachycardia
- Ukukhwehlela okungapheli
- Ukuqhafaza
- Ukwehla kwesisindo nokudla
- Inhliziyo namaphaphu imisindo
- Ukubekezelelana kokuzivocavoca umzimba
Uma iveza isibonakaliso esisodwa noma eziningi, kuyadingeka ukuthi uye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze uyihlole bese uqala ukuyelapha. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze isilwane sibuyele empilweni ejwayelekile.
Kutholakala kanjani?
Emtholampilo wezilwane noma esibhedlela, uchwepheshe angenza noma iyiphi yalezi zinto:
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-antigen (ama-antigen yizinto lapho zingeniswa emzimbeni zenza impendulo yomzimba yokuzivikela, ebangela ukwakheka kwama-antibodies).
- I-x-ray yesifuba
- I-Echocardiography
- I-Electrocardiograph
Iyini ukwelashwa?
Ukwelashwa kuqukethe, okokuqala, susa i-microfilariae ngomuthi wokuqeda uketshezi ngomlomo; futhi ekugcineni Imijovo emi-2 emithanjeni (njalo emahoreni ayi-4) ifakwa ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, futhi ne-antiparasitic.
Lapho isilwane sitholakele, siqala ukwelapha ukuvimbela ukutheleleka okungenzeka kube khona.
Ukuvimbela i-filariasis
I-Filariasis yisifo esibi ukuthi kungavinjelwa ngendlela elula kakhulu. Namuhla sine-antiparasitics esebenza kahle njengeStronghold, iCardotek Plus neProgram Plus, iyathengiswa emitholampilo yezilwane nasezitolo zemikhiqizo yezilwane. Zibiza kakhulu kunezinye ezivamile, kepha kufanele kucatshangwe ukuthi lokhu, ngaphezu kokuvikela ezifweni ezivamile (amazenze, imikhaza, izibungu), futhi kuvimbela ukumelana nokutheleleka kwama-parasites angaphakathi.
Kulaba abathathu, ngisebenzisa ama-Stronghold pipettes, hhayi ngoba angcono (njengoba ngingazizamanga ezinye, angikwazi ukuphawula ngazo), kepha ngoba yibo engibathola beshesha kakhulu. Box Ibhokisi elinamapayipi amathathu libiza ama-euro angama-28, futhi lisebenza inyanga eyodwa. Zibekwa phakathi nendawo entanyeni, ngemuva (lapho kuhlangana khona ikhanda nengemuva), bese kuthi ikati linikezwe ukwanga okumbalwa ngokuziphatha kahle.
Selokhu ngazifaka kwezami, angikaze ngikhathazeke ngamazeze, imikhaza noma izimuncagazi zangaphakathi njenge-filaria. Bazolile njengoba bengazizwa belunywa, nami ngokunjalo.
Ubungozi bokutheleleka kwe-filariasis eSpain
Isithombe - I-Talkingdeveterinary.blogspot.com.es
Ukuze ngiqede, nginamathisela le mephu lapho ungabona ukuthi yini ingozi yokutheleleka nge-filariasis eSpain. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, eHuelva kunama-36,7%, e-Ebro Delta phakathi kuka-26 no-35,8%, e-Ibiza 38,7%, eSalamanca 33,3%, naseCanary Islands ngaphezu kuka-28%. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kuyo yonke imiphakathi asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngalesi sifo, kepha ukuthi ingozi yokutheleleka incane. Noma kunjalo, kuhlale kungcono ukuphepha, ngoba isifo senhliziyo akuyona inkinga engathathwa kalula ngoba, uma ungenzi lutho, singadala ukufa kwesilwane.
Uma kwenzeka usola ukuthi ikati lakho aliphilile, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu.
I-Heartworm iyinkinga enkulu kakhulu. Kuya ngathi ikati lethu esilithandayo lingalulama futhi liqhubeke nempilo yalo nomndeni walo, noma ukuthi lihlulwe empini. Masikhethe inketho yokuqala. 😉