La i-feline leukemia Ingesinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu ukuthi amakati angabhekana naso, kanye nesinye sezibi kakhulu. Ngenhlanhla, ukuvimbela kwabo kucishe kuphelele ngomuthi wokugoma nokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo, kepha uma kungalashwa, amathuba okuba nomdlavuza noma ezinye izinkinga aphezulu.
Thola ukuthi ungavimbela kanjani uboya bakho ekuguleni, kanye / noma okufanele ukwenze ukuze kuthi, uma kungenzeka kutheleleke, babe nempilo enhle.
Iyini i-feline leukemia?
I-Cat leukemia yisifo esidluliswa i-retrovirus esaziwa nge-FeLV. Yigciwane elitholakala noma kuphi emhlabeni, kodwa ungakhathazeki: lokhu akusho ukuthi wonke amakati azogula; empeleni, futhi njengoba besilindele, kulula ukukuvimbela uma kuthathwa ezinye izinyathelo.
Idluliselwa kanjani?
Uhlobo lokudlulisa lwenzeka lapho ikati eliphilile lihlangana noketshezi lwalowo onegciwane. Futhi, uma ikati lithelelekile, lingadlulisa leli gciwane emantwaneni alo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi kamuva ngobisi.
Lapho sesifikile emzimbeni, singena enhliziyweni yamaseli bese sixubana nezinto zawo zofuzo. Bese iqala ukwanda. Ngalesi sigaba sokuqala, uma amasosha omzimba enamandla azokwazi ukulwa nawo ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kuze kufike ekutheni bangahle bangabi nezimpawu; ngaphandle kwalokho, lesi sifo sizoqhubeka nokuthuthuka.
Ingabe iyathelelana kubantu?
Cha. I-Feline leukemia isulela kuphela phakathi kwamakati. Abasengozini kakhulu ngabantu basemgwaqweni, labo abaya phesheya nalabo abangagonyiwe. Ngingakutshela nokuthi lezo ezingathathi hlangothi nazo, ngoba ikakhulukazi amakati abesilisa ngesikhathi sokukhwelana ngokuvamile alwa namanye amakati, kanti igciwane liyigciwane elibuye lingene ngokulunywa nangokuklwebheka. Izilwane ezinoboya ezisuswe izindlala zazo zokuzala zivame ukuzola kakhulu ngoba zidinga ukukhwelana ngakho-ke futhi zingalweli leso sizathu.
Ziyini izimpawu ze-feline leukemia?
Yize bengaba nenhlanhla futhi noma ngabe bake baxhumana naleli gciwane, abanazo izimpawu, kwesinye isikhathi abananhlanhla.. Amakati anesimiso sokuzivikela somzimba esibuthakathaka, njengemidlwane noma amakati asekhulile, angelinye lamaqembu amakati angabhebhetheka kakhulu ngemuva kokutheleleka.
Elinye iqembu yilona eliqeda leli gciwane ngomchamo noma ngamathe, kodwa lihlale limi ngomumo kwesinye isitho; okungukuthi, lawa anoboya aba ngabathwali futhi akudingeki abe nezimpawu. Leli gciwane lingavuselelwa, noma lingaqedwa ngokuphelele ngemuva kwesikhashana.
Futhi ekugcineni, kukhona labo abatheleleke impilo yabo yonke. Bazodinga imishanguzo yokulawula igciwane leukemia, kodwa futhi nezinye izifo ezizovela ngenxa ye-FeLV.
Kodwa, Ziyini izimpawu? Kuya kakhulu ngesimo sekati ngalinye, kepha ngokujwayelekile okuvame kakhulu yile:
- Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla
- Ukwehla kwesisindo
- Umkhuhlane
- I-anemia
- Imikhuba emibi
- Ukuncipha kwengubo kukhanya
- Ama-lymph node avuvukile
- Izifo zesisu
- Umdlavuza
Kutholakala kanjani?
Njengoba izimpawu ze-feline leukemia ziqondana nalezo zezinye izifo, futhi njengoba kukhona amakati angakhombisi zimpawu zeminyaka, ukuxilongwa kunzima. Ngakho-ke, okusetshenziswa kakhulu odokotela bezilwane ukuhlolwa kwe-ELISA, noma ukuhlolwa kwe-enzyme immunosorbent, okwenziwa ngesampula segazi.
Kwesinye isikhathi kungadingeka ukuthi benze olunye uvivinyo, njengama-biopsies ngokwesibonelo.
Yini ukwelashwa kwe-feline leukemia?
Lesi yisifo esingelapheki, kodwa uchwepheshe uzonikeza ama-antibiotic ukulawula igciwane, futhi ngenxa yalokho, nezimpawu. Uma kwenzeka ikati eligulayo linomdlavuza, lingancoma ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.
Noma kunjalo, okungcono kakhulu esingakwenza ukuvimbela.
Ungakuvimbela kanjani?
Umuthi wokugoma
Into ejwayelekile ukuthi iphathwa njengekati, ezinyangeni ezi-2 noma ezinyangeni ezi-2 nohhafu, bese kuba yinyanga kamuva nangemva kwalokho ngonyaka. Kepha qaphela: kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ngaphambi kokukufaka ucele ukwenza isivivinyo, ikakhulukazi uma unamanye amakati ekhaya futhi / noma usola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi axhumana nalowo ogulayo.
Impilo yasendlini
Uma ikati lingaphumi endlini, lizoba nengozi encane (uma kungenjalo zero) yokutheleleka uma kwenzeka kungukuphela kwesihlava endlini. Yize zonke izindlela zokuqapha zincane: qiniseka ukuthi ugcina iminyango namawindi kuvaliwe, futhi "uma kungenzeka" umjwayele ukugqoka umgexo onomaki wokuhlonza kusukela esemncane kakhulu. Vele, awudingi ukukhohlwa ukubeka i-microchip kuyo noma.
Ukusakaza
I-Neutering (hhayi ukukhipha) ukusebenza lapho kukhishwa khona izindlala zakho zokuzala. Ngalokhu, kungenzeka ukuqeda umona, isimilo esihambisana nakho (njengokulwa) futhi, nethuba lokuthola kabusha. Impilo yala makati ithule kakhulu, futhi iphephe uma sikhuluma ngamagciwane athathelanayo.
Iyini iminyaka yokuphila kwamakati ane-leukemia?
Kuzoncika kakhulu emandleni ekati ngalinye nokuthi umndeni wabo wesintu wenzeni ukugwema ukutheleleka. Uma izinto zenziwe kahle, amakati azophila isikhathi eside (iminyaka) njengoba kufanele aphile 🙂; Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma benamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka, bengagonyiwe futhi ngaphandle kokuphuma bangene emigwaqeni bephelele (okungukuthi, abangathathi hlangothi), bangayinqoba impi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.
Uma usola ukuthi umngani wakho uyagula, mhambise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu. Ikusasa lakho lizoxhomeka kakhulu ekutholeni isifo kusenesikhathi.