Amakati, ngeshwa, angesinye sezilwane amazenze angakuluma futhi acasule kakhulu. Lawa ama-parasites amancane kakhulu avela ngeso lenyama njengamachashazi amnyama acwebezelayo anda ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ngobuningi bawo (owesifazane angabeka amaqanda amakhulu).
Uma sihlala nalamakati, kufanele sifake phakathi u-yebo noma yebo ohlwini lokunakekelwa ukuze siwakhiphe izikelemu ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi uma kuyizilwane ezinemvume yokuphumela ngaphandle, kanye / noma uma sinengadi esichitha kuyo isikhathi esiningi, noma uma sithanda ukuya ohambweni lwemvelo oluvamile. Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi amazaza nawo anganamathela ezingutsheni zethu, futhi ngaleyo ndlela angene endlini. Kepha, Ingabe amazeze ekati angaluma abantu?
Futhi ngukuthi, ngenqwaba yezinkinga ezibangela izilwane zethu ezifuywayo, kungenzeka yini ukuthi idale izinkinga kithi bantu? Ake ngikutshele, lezi zinambuzane ezesabekayo zingasilimaza nathi.
Anjani amazeze ekati?
Lezi zinambuzane mancane kakhulu, angaphansi kwamasentimitha angu-0,5 uma efinyelela ebudaleni. Umzimba wayo wakhiwe yimilenze emibili emide yangasemuva esebenza ukugxuma nemilenze yangaphambili emifushane ngandlela thize, ikhanda elincane kakhulu elinomlomo owenzelwe ukuluma nokumunca igazi, nesisu esivuvukile.
Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sesibungu sayo ihluke ngokuphelele: ifana nesibungu esincane kakhulu, esinomzimba ocishe ubonakale, futhi uma ubonwa ngesibonakhulu ungazibona ezinye “izinwele” okuyizinzwa empeleni ezibheke engxenyeni engenhla. izodlula ezigabeni ezine ngaphambi kokuba umuntu omdala.
Ekugcineni, iqanda libekwa ngabesifazane ezilwaneni ezahlukahlukene ezisebenza njengesihambeli: izinja namakati ikakhulukazi, kepha futhi namagundane, onogwaja, izilo ezisolisayo nabantu, yize ekugcineni kungavami ukugcwalisa umjikelezo wokuphila kwawo.
Bangakwazi ukuluma abantu?
Amazeze ekati noma I-Ctenocephalides felisIngenye yezinhlobo ezijwayele ukwedlula zonke ezitholakala ngemuva kwamazeze ezinjeni. Lolu hlobo lwamazeze ingaluma abantu, ngendlela efanayo yokuthi ziluma isihlahla. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani nalokho okwenzeka ngesilwane, amazeze awahlali ukuze aphile emzimbeni wethu, okungukuthi, angaluma futhi asilume kodwa angahlali nathi.
Yini edalwa ngamazeze kubantu?
Empeleni izimpawu ziyefana kuwo womabili amakati nabantu:
- Ukulunywa
- Isikhumba esibomvu (kusukela ekulungeni ngokwabo, noma ekubeni i-allergen kuya ematheni ama-parasites)
- Ezimweni ezibucayi ngempela, ukunwaya izilonda
… Nesimo esingesihle 😉. Ukuthukuthela. Ukungakhululeki. Zikwenza ufune ukushawa futhi unwaya isikhumba sakho nezinwele zakho ngokuzishiya zihlanzekile ngokuphelele.
Ngalokho, Akudingeki simangale uma amakati ethu ebonakala ethukuthele lapho enamazeze. Ngokuqondile ukugwema lokhu, ukungaphatheki kahle kwabantu kanye nekati, yingakho kufanele sizibulale izikelemu.
Amakhambi okulwa nokulunywa ngamazeze
Emakati
Isithombe - Petsonic.com
Ngokuvamile, abantu abanakekela amakati noma abanekati elihlaselwe yila ma-parasites ekhaya, bangahlushwa yilezi zilwane, ngakho-ke kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi sizame ukugcina isilwane sethu sinezimo zenhlanzeko ezifanele. Ngakho-ke esizokwenza ukuthi, noma ngabe unezimuncagazi noma cha, phakathi nentwasahlobo nehlobo (noma unyaka wonke uma uphumela ngaphandle), wukhiphe izikelemu.
Yini ongayisebenzisa ukwenza le njongo? Ngokwesipiliyoni Ngincoma kakhulu amapayipi, afana namabhodlela epulasitiki ayizicaba acishe abe ngamasentimitha amathathu ngaphakathi okuwuketshezi oluphikisayo. Kusetshenziswa entanyeni yekati, engxenyeni ejoyina ikhanda ngomhlane, maphakathi nendawo, futhi yilokho kuphela.
Ezinye izinto ongazisebenzisa yikhola elwa namagciwane (okungcono ngokukhiya kokuphepha), noma izifutho zokulwa ne-antiparasitic. Qaphela kakhulu lokhu kokugcina, futhi ungalokothi uthenge lezo eziqukethe i-permethrin noma i-cypermethrin, ngoba lezi zinobuthi obukhulu emakati. Futhi, kungcono ukusisebenzisa kanye endaweni encane kuqala, bese ulinda ukubona ukuthi kuyasabela yini kuwe; uma kwenzeka konke kuhamba kahle, bese uqedela ukukubeka kuwo wonke umzimba ngokugwema amehlo, impumulo, umlomo, izindlebe kanye nendawo yesitho sangasese.
Kubantu
Noma sifuna ukugwema ukulunywa noma uma sesivele sinakho, okufanele sikwenze wukugeza kahle, sibeke izingubo ebesizigqokile nendlu esizowasha (izindwangu zetafula, amashidi, umbhede wekati, njll.), uhlanze nendlu yonke, ngamanzi ashisayo (kufanele ishise cishe).
Uma siluma kakhulu, singasebenzisa ukhilimu noma ijeli Aloe vera yemvelo, ezokhulula ngokushesha ukulunywa.
Y Uma lesi silokazane sibonakala sisicindezela, kufanele sishayele isevisi yokulawula izinambuzane yendawo ukuxazulula inkinga. Ngokuqinisekile bazositshela ukuthi kufanele okungenani sibe amahora angama-24 ngaphandle kokukwazi ukungena endlini, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokubashayela kuzodingeka ukuthi sithole indawo lapho singaba khona okwesikhashana. Ngokusobala, ikati akufanele libe sekhaya lapho ochwepheshe besebenza kulo.
Yiziphi izifo ezingadluliselwa ngamazeze?
Okulandelayo:
Bartonella
Luhlobo lwegciwane oluthi, kusetshenziswa amazenze, izibungu, imikhaza nomiyane, bathelela abantu ababangela izimpawu ezahlukahlukene: umkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, ukukhubazeka okujwayelekile, ubuthakathaka.
Amaqembu abantu asengozini kakhulu yilawo asethubeni elikhulu kakhulu lokuxhumana nemikhaza namagundane, asebenza njengabaphethe amagciwane.
I-allergen flea dermatitis
Kuyinto yokungezwani komzimba namathe amazeze ezinja namakati. Kamuva, kuvela ama-crust engxenyeni ye-dorsal, esakazeka iye entanyeni nasesiswini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo ezingenazinwele zingavela, noma izinwele eziphukile.
Kubantu akuvamile, kepha futhi singaba namanxeba okugwaza kanye nokunwaya okuningi.
I-tapeworm yenja (nekati)
Igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Dipylidium caninum, futhi yisinambuzane esisemathunjini esithinta izilwane ezincelisayo ngokujwayelekile nezinja, amakati nabantu ikakhulukazi Esigabeni sayo esikhulile, ingalinganisa kusuka ku-15 kuye ku-70cm ubude ngamamilimitha angu-2,5-3 ububanzi.
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu uhudo nokungaphatheki kahle, kepha uphathwa kahle ngomuthi obulala udokotela owenzelwe udokotela (owenzelwe abantu) noma ama-syrups anikezwe udokotela wezilwane (wamakati nezinja).
ISyphus
ISyphus yisifo esithathelwanayo idluliswa yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zebhaktheriya iRickettsia, ephethe amazeze, izibungu, izintwala nemikhaza ethinta abantu. Izimpawu umkhuhlane omkhulu ovela njalo, ukugodola, ukuphathwa yikhanda (ikhanda), kanye nokuqubuka kwesikhumba okujwayelekile.
Namuhla yisifo ukuthi icishe yaqedwa ngokuphelele. Amacala aqhubeka ukuvela ezingxenyeni ezithile zeNingizimu Melika, iMelika Ephakathi, iBurundi, iRwanda, i-Ethiopia kanye ne-Algeria.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ufunde okuningi kule ndatshana 🙂.