Ukunyamekela ikati kubandakanya ukuyinika yonke into eyifunayo ukuze ikwazi ukuphila ubomi obusempilweni kangangoko. Kodwa ngelishwa akonelanga ukumnika ikhaya elihle, ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nothando oluninzi ukumthintela kwizifo okanye kwiingozi.
Ama-microorganism ahlala elele, elinde ithuba lokungena emzimbeni womhlobo wethu othandekayo. Nangona kukho ezinye ezingenabungozi kunabanye, I-uveitis kwiikati sesinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zaziwe ukufumanisa ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo anokukunceda.
Yintoni na?
Umfanekiso- Especiesveterinario.com
Uveitis sisifo samehlo esichaphazela ukungasebenzi kwendlelaOlu luhlobo lwesigqubuthelo semithambo esikhusela amehlo, siwathambisa. Ngenxa yobume bayo, i-uvea isesichengeni kakhulu kwizinto ezincinci; enyanisweni, kwimeko enzima ikati inokuba yimfama ngenxalenye okanye ingaboni kwaphela, yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba siyise kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba sizibone iimpawu esiza kuthi sizikhankanye ngezantsi.
Zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo?
Zintathu iintlobo ze-uveitis ngokuxhomekeke kummandla wamehlo ochaphazelekayo.
- Ngaphambili uveitis: Ichaphazela ikakhulu iiris kunye nemizimba ye-ciliary.
- I-uveitis ephakathi: ichaphazela icandelo elingasemva lemizimba ye-ciliary
- I-uveitis yangasemva: ichaphazela i-choroid, eyimbonakalo yeoyile ebekwe phakathi kwe-sclera kunye ne-retina.
Yintoni unobangela?
Uveitis kwiikati Kubangelwa zizinto ezingapheliyoOko kukuthi, sisiphumo sokwehliswa kokukhusela okubangelwe sesinye isifo; okanye exogenous.
Izizathu ezingapheliyo
Kuqikelelwa ukuba iipesenti ezingama-70 zeekati ezinesifo se-uveitis zibangelwa zezi zifo zilandelayo:
- I-Feline Infectious Peritonitis Virus (i-FIP)
- Intsholongwane Feline wegazi (FeLV)
- I-Feline Immunodeficiency Virus okanye i-Feline AIDS (FIV)
- Inkqubo toxoplasmosis
- Inkqubo ye-mycoses
Oonobangela abangaqhelekanga
Banxulunyaniswa neengozi, umlo okanye ukwenzakala okufunyanwa yikati. Nakuphi na ukonzakala okukhulu kunokubangela uveitis.
Zithini iimpawu?
Iimpawu ze-uveitis kwiikati zilandelayo:
- Iifoto: suka kude ekukhanyeni, okanye uvale amehlo ukuze ungakuphephi.
- Ukukrazula okugqithisileyo: Uvelisa iinyembezi ezininzi ukuzama ukugcina iliso licocekile.
- Ubuhlungu kunye nokuthantamisa kwindawo yamehlo: Xa umphathaphatha kuloo ndawo, unokukhalaza okanye ajike ngokukhawuleza.
- Miosis: kukuxinana kwabafundi. Uya kubona ukuba iliso elichaphazelekayo linokuvalwa kancinci kunale esempilweni.
- Ukurhoxiswa kwamehlo: iliso linokuba »litshonile».
- Ukuvela kwezifo zamehloI-Cataract, i-glaucoma okanye i-retinal detachment yinto eqhelekileyo.
Inyangwa njani?
Ukuba ufumanisa naziphi na iimpawu esele sizikhankanyile, kuya kufuneka umse kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Xa ulapho, ingcali iya kukubuza uthotho lwemibuzo ukufumanisa ukuba ikati ibihleli ixesha elingakanani na, ukuba ibekwingozi okanye umlo, kwaye ukuba uqaphele naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela yesiqhelo okanye ekuziphatheni kwayo.
Emva uza kuvavanya amehlo akho ukuze enze uxilongo oluthembekileyo, kwaye ukugqiba uyanyangwa. Olu nyango lunokusebenzisa i-corticosteroid kunye ne-non-corticosteroid anti-inflammatory eye drops ezokuthintela isifo ukuba siqhubeke sisiba mandundu, silawule iintlungu xa sisiva iintlungu, okanye singenelele ngotyando ukuba ikati ifumene ukothuka kwaye inika ukubola kwiso.
Unonophelo luni ukunika ikati egulayo?
Xa ugqirha wezilwanyana efumanise ikati yakho ukuba inesifo sokuqhinwa, ukongeza ekuyinikeni iyeza okanye amayeza awacebisileyo, kuya kufuneka wenze konke okusemandleni ukuze isilwanyana siphile ubomi obuqhelekileyo kangangoko. Izifo zamehlo zihlala zithatha ixesha elide ukuphilisa, nokuba zibanjwe kwangethuba, kunjalo kufuneka ube nomonde kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, zama ukwenza imeko-bume yosapho izole.
Kungenxa yoko, ayonzakalisi ukonyusa inani leeseshoni zokuthoba (okoko nje uboya bufuna, ewe, kuba awunyanzelekanga ukuba umoyise) kananjalo nangemihla apho kunikwa ibhaso elikhethekileyo, njengenkukhu okanye ityhuna onokuyithanda kakhulu. Sonke siyazi ukuba umntu ogulayo oziva ekhuselekile kwaye ethandwa uyachacha ngcono; into efanayo iyenzeka nge-feline. Ikati enezizathu zokuqhubela phambili, njengosapho lomntu olukhathaleleyo, iya kufumana amandla naphina apho inokuhlala khona.
Kodwa kufuneka ulumke: awunyanzelekanga ukuba umphulule ebusweni, kwaye kuncinci kwinxalenye ecaleni kwamehlo njengoko unokumenzakalisa. Yintoni egqithisile, ukubeka amathontsi wamehlo, kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho ngaphambi nasemva kokuthintela usulelo olunokwenzeka. Ngale ndlela, uya kuyikhusela impilo yekati yakho egulayo.
Kwaye oku sigqibile. Njengoko sele ubonile, isifo sokuqaqanjelwa ziikati sisifo esinokuba sibi kakhulu ukuba asibhaqwanga kwangethuba. Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku liyakunceda.